

For this reason, ICMP-only scans are rarely reliable enoughĪgainst unknown targets over the Internet.

Unfortunately for network explorers, many hosts and firewalls now block these packets, rather than Packet to the target IP addresses, expecting a type 0 (echo reply) in return from available hosts. The standard packets sent by the ubiquitous ping program. In addition to the unusual TCP, UDP and SCTP host discovery types discussed previously, Nmap can send The list provided by list scan of every single IP and host name. Knowing how many hosts are up is more valuable to attackers than It allows light reconnaissance of a target network Scan, and can often be used for the same purposes. This is by default one step more intrusive than the list This is often known as a “ping scan”, but youĬan also request that traceroute and NSE host scripts be run. sP (Skip port scan): This option tells Nmap not to do a port scanĪfter host discovery, and only print out the available hosts that Nmap: Network exploration tool and security / port scanner.

This is from my question and answer in Ask Ubuntu.
